UMS "Agram" : Diorama USSR 1986 – part 1 < Articles < Hobby

Diorama USSR 1986 – part 1

Marko Paunović, 17th January 2022

In this series of articles, I will write about making a USSR diorama in 1986. I will show how I made the "terrain" and the model myself, how I painted them and what effects I used. In addition, vegetation and slices will be discussed.

In the first article I will describe the making of the terrain. For the base I took a picture frame that I got in Lesnina. Size is 13 x 18 (opening). The idea I got was to put the van, UAZ 3909, as a wreck next to some Soviet statue. I opted for a sickle and a five-pointed hammer. I googled that there were several versions of such a statue, so I decided to do it because it seemed popular in those parts of the time. I made a statue shape on a computer and printed it out on self-adhesive paper.

The idea behind it was to cut out the shape of the statue from the sticker and stick it on the styrofoam. Then I cut out the styrofoam and have the shape of a statue.

Be careful when cutting and sanding before the next step. Also, it’s a good idea to check how your parts fit the base. In order not to run out of space…

Since it is a picture frame, the basic plane of the diorama was inserted into the frame. This did not suit me in this case, so I decided to make a "floor" of balsa. I cut out a matching 5mm thick balsa board and checked that it fit the frame groove.

Then I marked the tracks on the road with a marker. In doing so, I used the elements I had at my disposal (statue and UAZ chassis).

Then came the turn of the plaster. I used gypsum to simulate the concrete on the statue. I concluded that this would be the most convincing, and the making of the whole statue has been simplified to the maximum. I mixed in the aqueous version of the plaster so that it was lightly smeared on the statue. I poured the rest of the plaster into a wooden frame on the base floor. That will be the base of the statue.

The next step was the formation of a road - macadam. For that I used DAS clay. I formed the body of the road and pressed the wheel tracks into it, according to the distance on the UAZ model. Also, since I realized it wouldn’t fit all the way between the road and the statue, I decided to keep his left wheel set in one wheel track. That meant I had to imprint another, shallower, set of tracks - made by vehicles that bypassed it. For the tire prints, I used real rubber wheels from another model.

When the clay dried, I covered everything except the wheel tracks with diluted PVA glue and sprinkled with two different types of sand. I didn't bother too much about the texture because I had already planned to cover most of the surface with vegetation. The only place I tried was the road. There I carefully applied glue and sprinkled with sand.

For this article, that's it. Next time start painting the base.

Latest articles

We visited: Slovenian State Championship in plastic modelling, Ljubljana 16.11.2024.

          array(2) {
  ["Article"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(3) "414"
    ["member_id"]=>
    string(2) "35"
    ["title_eng"]=>
    string(84) "We visited: Slovenian State Championship in plastic modelling, Ljubljana 16.11.2024."
    ["title_hrv"]=>
    string(93) "Posjetili smo: Državno prvenstvo Slovenije u plastičnom maketarstvu, Ljubljana 16.11.2024. "
    ["mask_eng"]=>
    string(79) "we_visited_slovenian_state_championship_in_plastic_modelling_ljubljana_16112024"
    ["mask_hrv"]=>
    string(85) "posjetili_smo_drzavno_prvenstvo_slovenije_u_plasticnom_maketarstvu_ljubljana_16112024"
    ["content_eng"]=>
    string(14915) "
	On Saturday, 16.11.2024. in Ljubljana, the Slovenian Nationals in plastic modeling was held. Our delegation performed in several categories.

	  

	After arriving, registering and placing works in the appropriate categories, the most important thing was to meet again and talk with colleagues from other cities and countries such as Slovenia and Italy.

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	It was a special pleasure for us to present and present several copies of our latest edition to our partners and friends from Back to Basics!

	  

	Also a real refreshment is the discovery of the (so far the only) manufacturer of real wooden bases and plinths in these areas - swood.si!

	  

	A little after 11:00, it was time to open the even officially and inspect the exhibits.

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	Given that, after several years of ugly weather, this weekend was sunny, we decided to use that time for a walk in beautiful Ljubljana.

	  

	  

	  

	Kruno: "This year, Slovenian Nationals were also an opportunity to see new and interesting works by colleagues from Slovenia, Croatia, Italy, Austria and other countries. An opportunity to encourage your own creativity and ideas, to admire the craftsmanship, effort and skill of people with whom you share similar interests. The day was beautiful, so the walk in Ljubljana was quite legal and filled the impression of this year's Championship. Marko and Vanja made sure that some "precious" metal was attached to Agram's name, so I was carefree and enjoyed the nice trip."

	  

	  

	After sightseeing the city, we returned to the competition just in time for the awarding of medals. Our members won a total of 4 medals - 2 gold, silver and bronze!

	  

	  

	  

	On the way back, our team refreshed itself traditionally at the Reset brewery in Brežice!

	  
"
    ["content_hrv"]=>
    string(14959) "
	U subotu, 16.11.2024. u Ljubljani održavalo se Državno prvenstvo Slovenije u plastičnom maketarstvu. Naša delegacija je nastupila u nekoliko kategorija.

	  

	Nakon dolaska, registracije i postavljanja radova u odgovarajuće kategorije, najbitnije je bilo ponovno se susresti i popričati sa kolegama iz drugih gradova i država poput Slovenije te Italije.

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	Posebno zadovoljstvo nam je bilo predstaviti i pokloniti nekoliko primjeraka našeg zadnjeg izdanja našim partnerima i prijateljima iz Back to Basics!

	  

	Također pravo osvježenje jest pronalazak (za sada jedinog) proizvođača pravih drvenih baza i plinthova na ovim prostorima – swood.si !

	  

	Nešto iza 11h došlo je vrijeme za otvorenje susreta i pregled radova.

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	  

	S obzirom da je, nakon nekoliko godina ružnog vremena, ovaj vikend bio obasjan suncem, odlučili smo iskoristiti to vrijeme za šetnju predivnom Ljubljanom.

	  

	  

	  

	Kruno: “I ove godine je DPS bio prilika za pogledati nove i zanimljive radove kolege iz Slovenije, Hrvatske, Italije, Austrije i drugih zemalja. Prilika za potaknuti vlastitu kreativnost i ideje, diviti se umješnosti, uloženom trudu i vještini ljudi s kojim dijeliš slične interese. Dan je bio lijep, pa je i šetnja Ljubljanom sasvim dobro legala i popunila dojam ovogodišnjeg Prvenstva. Marko i Vanja su se pobrinuli da se i nešto "plemenitog" metala zakači uz Agramovo ime, pa sam ja bezbrižno uživao u lijepom izletu.“

	  

	  

	Nakon razgleda grada, vratili smo se na natjecanje taman na dodjelu medalja. Članovi su ukupno osvojili 4 medalje – 2 zlata, srebro i broncu!

	  

	  

	  

	Na povratku naša ekipa se okrijepila već tradicionalno u Reset pivovari u Brežicama!

	  
"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2024-11-20 08:11:53"
    ["modified"]=>
    string(19) "2024-11-20 08:11:53"
  }
  ["Member"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(2) "35"
    ["group_id"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["first_name"]=>
    string(5) "Marko"
    ["last_name"]=>
    string(9) "Paunović"
    ["first_name_mask"]=>
    string(5) "marko"
    ["last_name_mask"]=>
    string(8) "paunovic"
    ["username"]=>
    string(5) "marko"
    ["password"]=>
    string(40) "3bd37b326d19d1880d3b93a4b32e8fb3a90fa122"
    ["born"]=>
    string(19) "2033-03-07 20:35:00"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2009-06-02 20:37:03"
  }
}

Marko Paunović, 20th November 2024

Making a window

          array(2) {
  ["Article"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(3) "413"
    ["member_id"]=>
    string(2) "35"
    ["title_eng"]=>
    string(15) "Making a window"
    ["title_hrv"]=>
    string(14) "Izrada prozora"
    ["mask_eng"]=>
    string(15) "making_a_window"
    ["mask_hrv"]=>
    string(14) "izrada_prozora"
    ["content_eng"]=>
    string(4115) "
	In this short tutorial, I will briefly describe the window creation process.

	  

	As part of the diorama of Fićek from the National Class, I made a building that looks into the courtyard. I put a "hole" for the window on that wall. After thinking a bit about how and what to make the window frame from, I decided on L-profiles made of plasticard. That way I can frame the hole in the plaster wall (which I have to admit is not the straightest).

	  

	I measured the dimensions of the hole and accordingly calculated how long the profiles I need (to cut them at 45 degrees).

	  

	After cutting, I assembled the shape of the window, then glued it with plastic glue (and finally fixed it all the way with a drop of superglue).

	  

	  

	  

	Then it was the turn of the transverse beams. I cut them out of plasticard 0.5 mm thick. First, I made strips 2 mm wide, which I then cut to the required lengths. After cutting, I glued them using the method from the previous step.

	  

	  

	Finally, I cut out a window shape from the transparent film and glued it on the bottom. Painted the frame and inserted it into the wall.

	  
"
    ["content_hrv"]=>
    string(4087) "
	U ovom kratkom tutorialu, opisat ću ukratko process izrade prozora.

	  

	U sklopu diorame Fićeka iz Nacionalne klase izradio sam zgradu koja gleda u dvorište. Na taj zid sam stavio “rupu” za prozor. Nakon malo razmišljanja o tome kako i iz čega napraviti okvir prozora, odlučio sam se na L-profile iz plasticarda. Na taj način mogu uokviriti rupu u gipsanom zidu (koja moram priznati nije najravnija).

	  

	Izmjerio sam dimenzije rupe i shodno tome izračunao koliko dugačke profile trebam (da ih izrežem pod 45 stupnjeva).

	  

	Nakon rezanja, složio sam oblik prozora, potom ga zalijepio sa ljepilom za plastiku (a na kraju i skroz učvrstio kapljicom superljepila).

	  

	  

	  

	Zatim je došao red i na poprečne grede. Njih sam izrezao iz plasticarda 0,5mm debljine. Prvo sam napravio trakice širine 2mm koje sam potom izrezao na potrebne duljine. Nakon rezanja, zalijepio sam ih koristeći metodu iz prethodnog koraka.

	  

	  

	Na kraju sam izrezao iz prozirne folije oblik prozora i zalijepio ga s donje strane. Obojao okvir i ubacio ga u zid.

	  
"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2024-11-11 08:18:52"
    ["modified"]=>
    string(19) "2024-11-11 08:18:52"
  }
  ["Member"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(2) "35"
    ["group_id"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["first_name"]=>
    string(5) "Marko"
    ["last_name"]=>
    string(9) "Paunović"
    ["first_name_mask"]=>
    string(5) "marko"
    ["last_name_mask"]=>
    string(8) "paunovic"
    ["username"]=>
    string(5) "marko"
    ["password"]=>
    string(40) "3bd37b326d19d1880d3b93a4b32e8fb3a90fa122"
    ["born"]=>
    string(19) "2033-03-07 20:35:00"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2009-06-02 20:37:03"
  }
}

Marko Paunović, 11th November 2024

UMS Agram Appearances in October 2024

          array(2) {
  ["Article"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(3) "412"
    ["member_id"]=>
    string(2) "35"
    ["title_eng"]=>
    string(37) "UMS Agram Appearances in October 2024"
    ["title_hrv"]=>
    string(31) "Nastupi tijekom listopada 2024."
    ["mask_eng"]=>
    string(37) "ums_agram_appearances_in_october_2024"
    ["mask_hrv"]=>
    string(30) "nastupi_tijekom_listopada_2024"
    ["content_eng"]=>
    string(9877) "
	Modelling Cup Crna Kraljica 2024

	05.10.2024.

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	Days of Technical Culture 2024

	18.-19.10.2024.

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	 

	Modelmania @ Foto Video Show 2024

	26.10.2024.

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	
"
    ["content_hrv"]=>
    string(11261) "
	Maketarski kup Crna Kraljica 2024

	05.10.2024. nastupili smo na Crnoj kraljici u organizaciji HUVM. Pored prezentacijskog štanda, naši članovi su se natjecali i ostvarili zapažen uspjeh (svi naši natjecatelji osvojili su barem po medalju). Čestitke!

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	 

	 

	XIII DANI TEHNIČKE KULTURE 2024

	18. i 19.10. 2024. smo sudjelovali na XIII danima tehničke kulture u organizaciji Zagebačke zajednice tehničke kulture.

	

	

	

	

	U petak smo održali tri pokazne demonstracije maketarsko-minijaturističkih tehnika (Ana, Marko i Sebastijan) te sudjelovali na Tribini u organizaciji SUPTK i DPTK sa prezentacijom o minijaturističkim i maketarskim radionicama koje organiziramo.

	

	

	

	U subotu nakon službene ceremonije otvaranja smo prezentirali novu knjigu u izdanju UMS Agram - Minijaturizam u doba nakon Corone te održali dvije serije Back to Basics radionica. Polaznici su obojali svoje prve figure! Nakon oba dana došlo je vrijeme i za zasluženu relaksaciju naših volontera!

	

	

	

	

	

	

	 

	MODELMANIA @ FOTO VIDEO SHOW ZAGREB 2024

	26.10. smo nastupili na Model Mania Zagreb sa prezentacijom naših programa:

	- Advent u Agramu

	- Back To Basics radionice bojanja minijatura za najmlađe u Čitaonici i Galeriji VN, 09.11.2024.

	- Izložba minijatura i maketa Agram 2025

	- Black Queen Hobby and Miniature Painting Competition by UMS Agram

	a za najmlađe smo organizirali Back To Basics radionice bojanja minijatura.

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	
"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2024-11-04 11:19:29"
    ["modified"]=>
    string(19) "2024-11-04 11:19:29"
  }
  ["Member"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(2) "35"
    ["group_id"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["first_name"]=>
    string(5) "Marko"
    ["last_name"]=>
    string(9) "Paunović"
    ["first_name_mask"]=>
    string(5) "marko"
    ["last_name_mask"]=>
    string(8) "paunovic"
    ["username"]=>
    string(5) "marko"
    ["password"]=>
    string(40) "3bd37b326d19d1880d3b93a4b32e8fb3a90fa122"
    ["born"]=>
    string(19) "2033-03-07 20:35:00"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2009-06-02 20:37:03"
  }
}

Marko Paunović, 4th November 2024

We visited: FESTUNG KUP 2024

          array(2) {
  ["Article"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(3) "411"
    ["member_id"]=>
    string(2) "64"
    ["title_eng"]=>
    string(28) "We visited: FESTUNG KUP 2024"
    ["title_hrv"]=>
    string(34) "Nastupili smo na: FESTUNG KUP 2024"
    ["mask_eng"]=>
    string(27) "we_visited_festung_kup_2024"
    ["mask_hrv"]=>
    string(33) "nastupili_smo_na_festung_kup_2024"
    ["content_eng"]=>
    string(4160) "
	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	
"
    ["content_hrv"]=>
    string(4806) "
	Naš Vanja Ilijev je nastupio na ovogodišnjem FESTUNG KUPu u Slavonskom brodu.

	

	

	

	"Ugodna atmosfera uz dosta hrane i pića, klasika za Slavonski brod"

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	

	Vanja, iz naše riječke podružnice, je osvojio:

	1. mjesto diorama u 1/72,

	2. i 3.  mjesto za figure u 1/35

	3. mjesto 1/72 mlazni avioni

	

	 

	Čestitke Vanja i hvala organizatoru na super organizaciji!

	Fotografije u punoj rezoluciji pogledajte na našim društvenim mrežama.
"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2024-10-24 10:37:39"
    ["modified"]=>
    string(19) "2024-10-24 10:39:58"
  }
  ["Member"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(2) "64"
    ["group_id"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["first_name"]=>
    string(9) "Krunoslav"
    ["last_name"]=>
    string(8) "Belinić"
    ["first_name_mask"]=>
    string(9) "krunoslav"
    ["last_name_mask"]=>
    string(7) "belinic"
    ["username"]=>
    string(5) "Kruno"
    ["password"]=>
    string(40) "eb3fda45fbec0258e90d809803b10491c548b22f"
    ["born"]=>
    string(19) "2015-01-18 09:19:00"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2015-01-18 09:20:39"
  }
}

Krunoslav Belinić, 24th October 2024

Seb's Top Tip

          array(2) {
  ["Article"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(3) "410"
    ["member_id"]=>
    string(3) "102"
    ["title_eng"]=>
    string(13) "Seb's Top Tip"
    ["title_hrv"]=>
    string(13) "Sebov Top Tip"
    ["mask_eng"]=>
    string(12) "sebs_top_tip"
    ["mask_hrv"]=>
    string(13) "sebov_top_tip"
    ["content_eng"]=>
    string(1742) "
	Lately I've been scavenging a lot of "natural" materials for my projects and I noticed these blue, hollow electric wires scattered on the ground near a manhole, where electricians had been working in my neighborhood. I brought a few with me home, and cleaned them up, as I thought they could have some hobby use.

	

	The wire turned out to have two uses once I had coated them in super glue to make them harder and stiffer. First use was as a sculpting tool - I used the smallest one of the three to poke small dots in the back on my greenstuff snail, to create texture in its skin.

	

	Secondly I cut up the wire, and superglued them together in a cluster, so serve as coral reefs for the basing of my marine inspired Turnip28 army.

	
"
    ["content_hrv"]=>
    string(1779) "
	U posljednje vrijeme tražim mnogo "prirodnih" materijala za svoje projekte i primijetio sam ove plave, šuplje električne žice razbacane po tlu u blizini šahta, gdje su radili električari u mom susjedstvu. Donio sam nekoliko sa sobom kući i očistio ih jer sam mislio da bi mogle poslužiti za hobi.

	

	Pokazalo se da žica ima dvije namjene nakon što sam ih namazao super ljepilom kako bih ih učinio tvrđim i krućim. Prvo sam ga upotrijebio kao alat za oblikovanje - upotrijebio sam najmanji od tri kako bih ubadao male točkice u stražnji dio svog zelenog puža, kako bih stvorio teksturu njegove kože.

	

	Drugo, izrezao sam žicu i zalijepio ih zajedno u klaster, tako da služe kao koraljni grebeni za bazu moje vojske Turnip28 inspirirane morima.

	
"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2024-10-22 18:20:56"
    ["modified"]=>
    string(19) "2024-10-22 18:20:56"
  }
  ["Member"]=>
  array(10) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(3) "102"
    ["group_id"]=>
    string(1) "2"
    ["first_name"]=>
    string(9) "Sebastian"
    ["last_name"]=>
    string(8) "Søgård"
    ["first_name_mask"]=>
    string(9) "sebastian"
    ["last_name_mask"]=>
    string(4) "sgrd"
    ["username"]=>
    string(5) "norge"
    ["password"]=>
    string(40) "4dea770e7045a97695c7dc529698e85f5dadbded"
    ["born"]=>
    string(19) "2003-01-21 09:03:00"
    ["created"]=>
    string(19) "2022-01-21 09:03:12"
  }
}

Sebastian Søgård, 22nd October 2024

Latest battle-reports

22nd April 2022, GW - Warhammer 40.000, Borna Pleše (Space Marines) and Kristijan Kliska (Tau Empire)

17th November 2021, GW - Warhammer 40.000, and Nino Marasović (Space Marines)

27th October 2021, GW - Warhammer 40.000, Borna Pleše (Space Marines) and Josip Strnad (Space Marines)

Association of miniature collectors, modellers and tabletop wargamers "Agram"

Diorama USSR 1986 – part 1

Latest articles

Latest battle-reports